Since the new year, of the 8 insurance companies that provided this product, only 5 continue to offer it and the largest announcing reductions in its guaranteed rate. Insurance companies are pulling this product off their shelves or seriously reducing rates due to low profit margins as a result of a low interest rate environment and stricter government regulations.

What does this mean to you? If you have been considering setting up your own self-directed pension or defined benefit plan, the time is now. In a few weeks time this product may no longer be available.

How does this work? In our two scenarios we are contributing $100 per month for one year. As the the price per unit continues to increase in investment A (red line), the number of units we can purchase for our $100 decreases. Therefore, since each month we accumulated fewer and fewer units, even though the price has gone up from $10 to $21 our total value of our investment is $1,714.42 (81.64 units x $21 per unit).

Compare this to investment B (green line) where the price per unit decreased for the first 9 months allowing us to purchase more and more units for our $100 monthly investment. Even though at the end of the year the investment value per unit is the same as where it started, we had accumulated more units bringing our total value of our investment to $1981.75 (198.17 units x $10 per unit).

Major Point:
Dollar cost averaging can be an effective strategy, especially in a volatile market, to increase profit and reduce risk. You don’t have to be in a upward market to make money when you use the power of dollar cost averaging.

Some of the things to consider when thinking about your estate are:

What taxes will be owing on death? The taxman does not like to wait long to collect. This may necessitate a fire sale of your assets to come up with the taxes owing. Is this acceptable or would you want life insurance to cover those taxes so that the investments can remain intact and be enjoyed by your heirs?

Would you rather your money go to your heirs or are you fine with some of it going to probate taxes and fees?

Do you want to make life easier for the executor (the person in charge of dealing with sale and distribution of assets)? Probate can take many months before anyone sees a penny and can be considerable work for the executor. Does that person have a flexible job or will they need to take a cut in pay to find the time to deal with all the paperwork?

Are you OK with full transparency? All the details of your estate are made public and can be viewed at your local city hall. Life insurance circumvents that and provides a discrete way of passing on your wealth to your heirs. This becomes exceedingly important if your heirs are susceptible to rivalry and jealousy.

Major Point:

If you or your parents are wanting to protect their wealth and create an efficient way of transferring that wealth, life insurance may provide the right mechanism to do so. It is an efficient way of bypassing probate, it is discrete and makes everyone’s life much easier.

By: John E. Girouard

The back-to-basics allure of mutual whole life insurance is helping this once vestigial financial vehicle stage a comeback.

Suppose there was a financial instrument with a track record stretching back 1,400 years; that was so solid it could survive the Great Depression intact; that earned untaxed interest at a competitive rate; that could be borrowed against at will regardless of credit conditions; and that could be used by individuals as well as major corporations and banks as a safe harbor during economic turmoil?

You’d call it a financial bunker for scary times, and you’d be talking about mutual whole life insurance.

This is not the life insurance that only pays when you die. Mutual whole life is the kind of insurance our parents and grandparents owned in the good old days before the stock market began to boom in the 1980s and 1990s. Mutual whole life saw our elders through thick and thin, and after several decades of being muscled aside by the allure of the stock market, it’s making a big comeback.

Mutual whole life policies have been an essential part of my financial planning practice for many years. But I’m astonished at how few of the many investment advisers I meet understand how mutual whole life policies work, or don’t offer them to clients because they aren’t sexy or new.

Mutual whole life fell so far out of favor in the 1990s that insurer Swiss Re issued a report in 1999 headlined, “Are mutual insurers an endangered species?” Not anymore.

Mutual life insurance is making a comeback now that our speculative economy has blown up and financial disaster is driving people away from risk and back to basics. Forbes magazine reported in December (“Mutual Respect”) that two of the larger mutual insurance companies, Guardian Life and New York Life, reported double-digit growth in sales of individual life policies.

Mutual or “participating” whole life insurance is the closest thing to owning your own bank. As New York Life has said in its ads, “We’re Main Street. Not Wall Street.” The concept of mutual insurance is rather simple, especially compared with the complex annuity products that were so popular until recently. And the benefits include all those listed in my opening paragraph.

• You Own The Bank: Mutual insurance companies are owned by the people who buy the policies. These companies are the modern equivalent of mutual “societies” among European trade guilds of the 1600s. Guild members pooled their money to help each other and their families in times of sickness or death. Because mutual companies have no shareholders, they serve one constituency–the policyholders. Mutuals have no need to report good earnings every three months to justify a stock price, so there is no pressure for them to take on extra risk to make a profit.

• Your Premium Payments Belong To You: Unlike traditional term insurance, the premiums you pay for your mutual whole life policy belong to you in the form of the accumulated “cash value” of your policy. On top of that, the cash value of the accumulated premiums earns interest at a rate set once each year. In 2008, Guardian Life paid a record 7.3% dividend interest, and those earnings are untaxed! That’s spectacular compared with last year’s over 30% decline in the stock markets, bank CDs paying under 2% taxable, or money market rates under 1% taxable.

• You Can Borrow Back Your Premium Payments: Because your premiums “belong” to you as a policyholder-owner of the company, you can borrow them back any time you want for any reason you need, regardless of your creditworthiness. The death benefit of the life insurance will be reduced by the amount you borrow, and you will lose the interest you would have earned. But you can choose to pay the interest as you would for any loan, except you are paying yourself instead of the stockholders of a bank. If you pay the loan back as well, the death benefit goes back up.

• Mutuals Offer Ironclad Guarantees: Few people realize that the insurance industry, dominated by mutuals, was the one sector that made it through the Great Depression without a disaster and with policyholders financially intact. The cash value and the death benefit are guaranteed and tightly regulated by the states. That means your cash value is there regardless of market conditions, and when you die your heirs will receive the full face value of the policy. While stockholder-owned insurance companies saw their values fall sharply last year (remember when we taxpayers bailed out AIG (nyse: AIG – news – people )?), the top mutually-owned insurers saw their book values remain stable or rise.

• Even Banks and Corporations Buy Mutual Policies: One of the lesser-known aspects of mutual insurance is that major corporations and banks buy policies on the lives of their employees and use the cash value to fund employee benefits and as a safe harbor for working capital. By some estimates Fortune 500 companies and large banks have policies covering some 5 million employees. Instead of doing what banks say–put your money in our CDs at low rates so we can turn around and lend your money out at a profit to us–do what banks do.

• Mutual Insurance Is One Leg of The Money Stool: Investing should be approached as a three-legged stool. One leg is the money you need to live on in the near future (cash in the bank), one leg is the money you invest for long-term growth (equities) and one leg is the financial bunker you can retreat to when the rest of the world is falling apart and you can’t sleep. Mutual whole life got our grandparents through the Great Depression, and it’s going to get a lot of the people through our current calamity.

Investing a larger sum today versus smaller contributions over time can increase your plan’s growth potential through the power of compounding. The larger your initial investment and the longer it remains invested, the greater your investment could grow.

To find out whether an RRSP loan is right for you, click here.